The issue of new government aid to workers as businesses now becomes a poltical football in the final weeks of the battle for the White House between Democratic Presidential candidate Joe Biden and US President Donald Trump . ©AFP/File JIM WATSON, SAUL LOEB

Washington (AFP) – Facing an outcry from all sides over the prospect of further delay in pandemic aid for families and businesses, and trailing badly less than a month before the election, US President Donald Trump has shifted gears and called for limited stimulus measures.

The apparent about-face on Tuesday evening came hours after he torpedoed promising negotiations with Democrats in Congress on a comprehensive aid package, and ruled out any new stimulus spending until after the November 3 election, despite the economic damage wrought by Covid-19.

But after his hardline stance drew a flurry of outrage and concerned statements even from conservative voices and the powerful US Chamber of Commerce, and stocks fell sharply, Trump returned to Twitter to call for stand-alone measures to help airlines and provide new stimulus checks to individuals.

The shift allows Trump to say he is fighting for American companies and workers, knowing Democrats are unlikely to agree — since passing narrowly-targeted measures would surrender their leverage to win concessions on elements like badly-needed support for state and local governments.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said Trump was trying to bounce back from the “terrible mistake” of suspending talks “and the Republicans in Congress are going down the drain with him on that.”

“It’s hard to see any clear, sane path on what he’s doing but the fact is, he saw the political downside of his statement of walking away from the negotiations,” the Democratic leader said on ABC’s The View talk show.

Economists say a new aid package to follow on the $2.2 trillion CARES package approved in late March, much of which has expired, is critical to shoring up the world’s largest economy and staving off massive layoffs amid the downturn caused by the coronavirus pandemic.

Airlines already have begun implementing tens of thousands of job cuts — and issued pleas to policymakers to renew direct aid — and Disney alone is cutting 28,000 US workers due to severe hits to the tourism sector.

“Washington’s failure to enact additional COVID relief will be felt on Main Streets and at kitchen tables across the United States,” US Chamber of Commerce Executive Vice President Neil Bradley said in a statement.

– Quick turnaround in jeopardy –

Bradley said the failure was especially disappointing since the sides seemed to be nearing a compromise deal.

Pelosi and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin had been working for weeks on a new package that would aid businesses, including airlines, help prevent bankruptcies, and extend unemployment benefits, although they had not agreed on the final size.

Optimism in recent days about the prospect of a bill had cheered stock markets — one of Trump’s favorite metrics of success.

Despite Trump’s prohibition on negotiations, Pelosi’s staffer Drew Hammill said on Twitter that Pelosi spoke by phone with Mnuchin on Wednesday.

Mnuchin asked about a standalone airlines bill and “the Speaker reminded him that Republicans blocked that bill on Friday,” Hammill said, referring to a $25.5 billion measure proposed by a Democratic legislator last week.

Pelosi supported the bill and had called on airlines to hold off on job cuts to allow time to pass the measures.

The early rounds of stimulus are widely credited with softening the blow from the economic shutdown, and US businesses have recovered about half of the 20 million jobs lost in the early weeks of the pandemic.

But hiring gains have slowed, layoffs continue and economists agree the official unemployment rate of 7.9 percent in September likely underestimates the real level of joblessness, especially as more people exit the workforce altogether.

State and local governments are especially vulnerable since they cannot run deficits, and without aid likely will be forced to cut teachers, police and firefighters.

Trump accused Pelosi of inflating the pandemic relief package to “bailout poorly run, high crime, Democrat States.”

He offered instead to immediately sign legislation guaranteeing a second round of $1,200 stimulus checks and $135 billion for small businesses — steps that already were included in the broader package being negotiated.

– Post election stimulus? –

Even apolitical Federal Reserve officials, including central bank chief Jerome Powell, have weighed in more and more stridently to urge more aid.

Neel Kashkari, head of the Minneapolis Fed, on Wednesday urged policymakers to “come together aggressively” to do whatever they can to help workers and avoid a continuing wave of bankruptcies.

But White House officials acknowledged the latest developments have dimmed prospects for passing new stimulus before the election.

White House chief of staff Mark Meadows said on Fox that “we’re still willing to be engaged, but I’m not optimistic for a comprehensive deal.”

Disclaimer: Validity of the above story is for 7 Days from original date of publishing. Source: AFP.