Boeing’s 737 MAX has been grounded worldwide since the March 16, 2019 crash of an Ethiopian airways plane, the second deadly crash of the aircraft, which has raised questions about the company’s handling of the crisis (TONY KARUMBA)
<p>New York (AFP) – Boeing on Monday replaced its embattled chief executive, Dennis Muilenburg, as it attempts to pivot from a protracted crisis surrounding the grounding of its top-selling 737 MAX after two deadly crashes.</p><p>More than nine months after the MAX was grounded and a week after halting production of the aircraft, Boeing named board Chairman David Calhoun as chief executive and president, saying the company needed to "restore confidence" and "repair relationships with regulators, customers and all other stakeholders." </p><p>The company pledged to "operate with a renewed commitment to full transparency, including effective and proactive communication with the FAA, other global regulators and its customers."</p><p>The aerospace giant’s financial picture remains clouded following the global grounding of the MAX in March after two deadly crashes. </p><p>A week ago, Boeing took the monumental step of temporarily shutting down MAX production because of the crisis, which has pushed the aircraft’s return to the skies into 2020. </p><p>Though coming during the sleepy days ahead of the Christmas holiday, the move was not entirely unexpected. Boeing stripped Muilenburg of his chairman title in October, installing board member Calhoun in that post.</p><p>Still, while Boeing watchers had seen Muilenburg’s days as numbered, some expected him to be replaced after the MAX returned to service — a landmark event whose timeframe remains unclear and will depend on the Federal Aviation Administration.</p><p>An FAA spokesman said the agency does not comment on personnel decisions. </p><p>"The FAA continues to follow a thorough process for returning the Boeing 737 MAX to passenger service," the FAA spokesman said. "Our first priority is safety, and we have set no timeframe for when the work will be completed."</p><p></p><p>- Another insider? -</p><p></p><p>Shares rallied on the announcement of the leadership shakeup, which came after calls in Congress for Muilenburg to go. The stock price jumped 2.8 percent to $337.16 in mid-morning trading.</p><p>But Scott Hamilton of Leeham News, an aviation website, noted that Calhoun had roundly praised Muilenburg’s performance as CEO in a November television interview. </p><p>The executive has been "part of the Board policy-making that led to the cost-cutting some say had deleterious impact on the development of the MAX," Hamilton wrote.</p><p>"Calhoun has been on the board 10 years," he said. "Is Calhoun, an insider, the right person to pull Boeing out of its dive?"</p><p>Calhoun previously served as vice chairman of General Electric, where he had a long career after starting with the company soon after graduating from Virginia Tech. He also currently serves as senior managing director of investment banking firm Blackstone Group.</p><p>Richard Aboulafia of the Teal Group, a research consultancy focused on aviation and defense, noted that Calhoun’s background is in private equity so "in long-term direction, I’m not sure this is the right move."</p><p>Muilenburg will exit the company immediately but Calhoun will not take the CEO post until January 13, 2020, while he exits existing commitments, Boeing said in a news release.</p><p>During that period, Chief Financial Officer Greg Smith will serve as interim CEO. Meanwhile, board member Lawrence W. Kellner will become non-executive Chairman of the Board effective immediately.</p><p></p><p>- Awkward response to crisis -</p><p></p><p>Muilenburg’s response to the crisis was increasingly criticized as the MAX grounding has dragged on far longer than initially expected as more disturbing details have dribbled out about the certification of the aircraft and issues with the flight software implicated in both crashes. </p><p>He has also been seen as tone deaf and awkward towards families of the 346 people killed in the crashes.</p><p>Michael Stumo, whose daughter Samya was killed in the Ethiopian Airlines crash, called Muilenburg’s departure  "a good first step toward restoring Boeing to a company that focuses on safety and innovation."</p><p>"The next step is for several Board members who are underperforming or underqualified to resign," Stumo said. </p><p>The company resisted grounding the planes even after the second crash when Muilenburg pressed his case in phone calls with President Donald Trump. </p><p>Probes of the two crashes have focused in particular on the Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System, an automated flight control system.</p><p>FAA chief Steve Dickson ripped Muilenburg in October for not disclosing communications from a Boeing pilot that raised questions about the MCAS system. </p><p>The FAA also called out the company for its overly-optimistic statements about restoring the MAX saying it created the perception Boeing was trying "to force FAA into taking quicker action."</p><p></p>

Disclaimer: Validity of the above story is for 7 Days from original date of publishing. Source: AFP.