Anti-racism protesters fill streets of Washington, other US cities

( Demonstrators raise their fists at the Lincoln Memorial during a protest against police brutality and racism on June 6, 2020 . ©AFP Olivier DOULIERY )

Protestors streamed into Washington on Saturday for huge demonstrations over the death of George Floyd and against the inequality facing black Americans, as the movement triggered by his killing at police hands entered a second weekend.
With protests in solidarity underway around the world, police closed off a wide area around the White House with black metal grates, as tens of thousands of people — black, white and brown, both young and old — rallied for racial justice. 
“This fight has been happening for many many decades, hundreds of years, and at this point it’s time for a change, it’s time to make the future brighter,” said Washington native Christine Montgomery, the mother of a 10-year-old boy.
“I’m here so my son is not the next hashtag that is circulating worldwide.”
Some protesters attached pictures of Floyd and other black Americans killed by police to the tall barrier surrounding the White House.
On a sunny but oppressively hot day, many people wore masks because of the coronavirus pandemic. Volunteers handed out water and other supplies as the area took on a block party vibe with food trucks and vendors selling Black Lives Matter T-shirts.
Military personnel watched over the gathering  and helicopters circled overhead as some protesters danced while others yelled, “This ain’t no party!”
On the National Mall, fencing and uniformed guards blocked protesters from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial where civil rights icon Martin Luther King Jr famously delivered his “I have a dream” speech in 1963, pleading for an end to racism in the US.
“As African-Americans we are here to bring a message of our hope, saying this vicious system will not define us,” said Deniece Laurent-Mantey, 31, who was among the large crowd there.
“Martin Luther King stood here, and after so many years we are back here with a new message of hope,” she added.
The protests were sparked by videos of a police officer kneeling on Floyd’s neck for almost nine minutes as he pleaded for his life — the latest case of white law enforcement authorities being blamed for the death of an unarmed black person.
The rage since Floyd’s death in Minneapolis on May 25 has exploded into the most serious civil unrest in America since King was assassinated in 1968.
Peaceful protests swelled Saturday in other US cities: thousands rallied in locations across New York City; a massive crowd gathered before Philadelphia’s Art Museum; Chicago authorities shut down the iconic Lake Shore Drive to facilitate protests; demonstrators marched in Los Angeles.

– ‘Fighting’ –

But the demonstrations in Washington were expected to be the biggest since protests began nine days ago in Minneapolis before spreading across the country and then abroad.
A remembrance for Floyd was being held Saturday in Raeford, North Carolina, the state where he was born, following a memorial service in Minneapolis on Thursday.
Hundreds waited in line to view Floyd’s coffin, some holding umbrellas to ward off the hot sun, news reports said. Some sobbed and many held their cell phones high in the air as a hearse arrived with the casket. 
Patricia Thompson, a 55-year-old African American outside the White House with her niece and nephew, said she hoped this was a turning point in US history.
“I feel like we’ve been fighting, fighting, fighting, and all of a sudden, everything just broke through,” she said, referring to corporations and organizations that for the first time have taken a public stand against racism.
On Friday, Mayor Muriel Bowser of Washington, who has clashed with President Donald Trump over his hardline handling of the unrest, unveiled a street mural reading “Black Lives Matter” in giant yellow letters on the road leading directly to the presidential mansion.

– Protests abroad –

In European capitals and beyond, protesters echoed the rage of the American demonstrators.
“It is time to burn down institutional racism,” one speaker shouted through a megaphone at a hooting crowd of thousands outside the parliament building in London, while in Australia, aboriginal protesters performed a traditional smoking ceremony at the start of a “Black Lives Matter” protest in Sydney.
The days of protests in the US — which have included outbreaks of looting and violence — have seen new police abuses, some of which were captured on camera.
In Buffalo, New York, two policemen were charged with felony assault Saturday after they were filmed shoving a 75-year-old protester who fell, hit his head and began bleeding from the ear.
In Indianapolis, police launched an investigation after a video emerged showing at least four officers hitting a woman with batons and firing pepper balls at her last week.
But there were some changes as well. In Seattle, the mayor and police chief announced a temporary ban on the use of tear gas. In Denver, a federal judge forbade the use of chemical agents and projectiles like rubber bullets against peaceful protesters. And in Dallas, scores of police marched in solidarity with protesters.

– ‘Out of control’ –

The unrest has handed Trump one of the greatest challenges of his tumultuous presidency. 
While condemning Floyd’s death, he has adopted a tough stance toward protesters, calling them “thugs” or “terrorists,” and has been accused of exacerbating tensions.
US civil rights groups have filed a lawsuit against Trump after security forces fired pepper balls and smoke bombs to clear peaceful demonstrators in Washington before the president walked to a nearby church for a photo op earlier this week.
Some of the early protests were marred by rioting and looting but most have been peaceful since then.
– Washington (AFP)