{"id":54458,"date":"2018-07-13T21:33:07","date_gmt":"2018-07-14T04:33:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/?p=54458"},"modified":"2018-07-13T21:33:07","modified_gmt":"2018-07-14T04:33:07","slug":"the-browning-of-californias-green-movement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/the-browning-of-californias-green-movement\/","title":{"rendered":"The \u2018Browning\u2019 of California\u2019s Green Movement"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Bruce Saito was appointed director of the California Conservation by Gov. Jerry Brown in 2015.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Almost thirty years ago East Los Angeles resident and mother of nine kids, Juana Gutierrez took on an oil giant and won. Hailed at the time in national and international media, Gutierrez was seen as being in the <u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/1989\/12\/05\/us\/mothers-group-fights-back-in-los-angeles.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">vanguard of a \u201cfledgling\u201d<\/a><\/u>environmental movement, one deeply rooted in California\u2019s expanding communities of color, writes <strong>Peter Schurmann.<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Today that fledgling movement has blossomed into what is fast becoming the new mainstream of environmental activism in the state.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThings have obviously changed, not just in the last couple of years but over a number of years,\u201d says Bruce Saito, head of the California Conservation Corps. A veteran of the state\u2019s environmental community, he says that, thanks to the legacy of Gutierrez (who died in 2004) and other activists, today more than ever environmental leaders in California are placing a greater emphasis on the needs of people and communities, particularly in underserved regions.<\/p>\n<p>Voters of color in California have long been among the most ardent supporters of environmental legislation. <a href=\"http:\/\/mobile.nytimes.com\/2015\/02\/10\/us\/politics\/climate-change-is-of-growing-personal-concern-to-us-hispanics-poll-finds.html?referer=&amp;_r=0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Poll<\/a>after <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ppic.org\/publication\/ppic-statewide-survey-californians-and-the-environment-july-2010\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">poll<\/a>shows that pro-environmental sentiment among communities of color in the state exceeds that of whites. And yet the prevailing narrative of environmental activism has continued to remain a largely white affair, with people of color most often relegated to supporting roles.<\/p>\n<p>One <a href=\"http:\/\/qz.com\/877447\/the-overwhelming-whiteness-of-the-us-environmentalist-movement-is-hobbling-the-fight-against-climate-change\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">recent article<\/a>went so far as to blame the \u201coverwhelming whiteness\u201d of America\u2019s mainstream environmentalism for failing to connect with communities of color, thereby jeopardizing national efforts to tackle the effects of climate change, particularly in the midst of the Trump presidency.<\/p>\n<p>But Saito and other advocates working in the field say that in California, at least, that narrative is beginning to change.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor the last 100 years, [environmental] policies in California have been driven by a set of stakeholders\u2026advancing environmental issues for the environment\u2019s sake,\u201d says Alfredo Gonzalez, campaign director for Prop. 68, an environmental bond measure passed by voters in California on June 5. \u201cToday\u2019s leadership is shifting the narrative to be as much about people as it is about nature.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_54437\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-54437\" style=\"width: 850px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/PAGE-PETER-02.jpg\" data-size=\"850x478\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-54437\" src=\"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/PAGE-PETER-02.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"850\" height=\"478\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/PAGE-PETER-02.jpg 850w, https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/PAGE-PETER-02-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/PAGE-PETER-02-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/PAGE-PETER-02-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/PAGE-PETER-02-662x372.jpg 662w, https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/PAGE-PETER-02-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/PAGE-PETER-02-560x315.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-54437\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Protesters demand action on contaminated water. Hundreds of thousands of California residents live in areas with unsafe drinking water.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Gonzalez says Prop. 68 is a good example. Co-authored by Sen. Kevin de Leon (D-Los Angeles) and Assemblymember Eduardo Garcia (D-Coachella), Prop. 68 will generate $4.1 billion for enhancements to California\u2019s water infrastructure, as well as to state and local parks.<\/p>\n<p>But more to the point, says Gonzalez, the measure specifically directs up to 40 percent of funds to disadvantaged communities confronting some of the state\u2019s worst economic and environmental challenges. (These include the more than <u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ucdavis.edu\/news\/thousands-san-joaquin-valley-have-unsafe-drinking-water-clean-water-close\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">1-million California residents exposed to contaminated water<\/a><\/u>, as well as seven California cities named among the top ten most polluted cities nationally\u2014cities in Southern California and across the Central Valley where a majority of residents are low-income people of color.)<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s \u201cnight and day,\u201d says Gonzalez, comparing the language of Prop. 68 to past legislation where vulnerable communities remained peripheral, if they were mentioned at all.<\/p>\n<p>A large portion of Prop. 68 funds &#8212; $725 million\u2014will go toward expanding access to green space in park-poor areas of the state, defined as communities with less than three acres of usable parkland per 100,000 residents. <u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.uclahealth.org\/access-to-parks-open-spaces-in-your-community-can-be-a-health-factor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Studies<\/a><\/u>have shown that increased access to green space can have a beneficial impact on residents\u2019 health and on the health of the local watershed, mitigating threats like toxic air and water, and reducing the potential for flooding.<\/p>\n<p>Beyond these benefits, supporters of Prop. 68 say that connecting residents to nature in areas where such connections remain limited can help to engender a new generation of climate activists.<\/p>\n<p>Urban-Rural Interface<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s a key point for Belinda Faustinos, head of the nonprofit Nature for All. Faustinos helped spearhead efforts that led to the designation of the San Gabriel Mountains in Los Angeles as a national monument in 2014. (It was one of a number of designations by the previous administration that President Trump threatened to revoke in 2017.)<\/p>\n<p>Faustinos says the new direction in California\u2019s environmental policy opens up opportunities to bring needed conservation resources to communities in urban areas that were overlooked in the past.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI can remember very distinctly when I first took my job\u2026meeting with someone at [the state Resources Agency], and the exact quote was, \u2018Well, we know we have to send some money down to Southern California, but we know it\u2019s a wasteland.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s an attitude Faustinos says she continues to encounter among advocates and policymakers who see Los Angeles as being virtually devoid of nature.<\/p>\n<p>But she says efforts in communities like South Los Angeles, where Faustinos pushed for funding a project that created greenspace in the middle of a major roadway, can help build constituencies around broader conservation issues once local needs are addressed.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a really different perspective, understanding and valuing how important it is to some of these urban communities,\u201d says Faustinos. \u201cWe have to value that just as much.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Damon Nagami, director of the Natural Resources Defense Council\u2019s Southern California Ecosystems Project, agrees. \u201cIf we\u2019re trying to get the next generation of environmentalists committed to protecting nature, then we need to meet them where they are,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018No appetite for doing things the old way\u2019<\/p>\n<p>Nagami notes that, in the early years of the movement, organizations like his focused on \u201ccreating bedrock environmental laws. Those were all things that were needed at the formative stages of the movement.\u201d \u201cBut,\u201d he adds, \u201ctoday, we are seeing more of a focus on communities and the impacts on communities.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a dramatic shift from the original vision of larger, mainstream environmental organizations\u2014the \u201cbig greens\u201d\u2014that for years dominated policy decisions in California, and that more often than not tended to put the needs of nature first.<\/p>\n<p>Michelle Passero is a senior policy advisor with The Nature Conservancy, one of the largest conservation nonprofits in California and worldwide. She says the shift toward communities is something she and her colleagues have focused on.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s definitely an active area of conversation and thinking for us,\u201d she says. \u201cWe\u2019re certainly engaged in conversations about where investments should be, and being supportive of targeting investments in disadvantaged communities.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She points to several projects as examples, including work along the <u><a href=\"http:\/\/e360.yale.edu\/features\/restoring_the_los_angeles_river\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Los Angeles River<\/a><\/u>and in Merced County, where she is working with a team that includes local environmental justice groups to develop tools that could assist in mitigating what is some of the worst air quality in the country.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTo me it\u2019s part of an evolution,\u201d Passero notes. \u201cHow can we embrace a broader scope of environmental issues and concerns that affect all communities?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Still, the question remains: What does this evolution mean for the future of conservation efforts in the state?<\/p>\n<p>Gonzalez, the Prop. 68 campaign director, warns that with the shift in priorities, leaders in Sacramento may be less inclined to support legislation solely focused on habitat or species protection, particularly as climate change worsens conditions for residents in underserved regions.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere\u2019s not a lot of appetite for doing things the old way,\u201d he says, \u201cand that could be a problem for the mainstream groups.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Saito echoes Passero, noting the big conservancies and funders are \u201cvery aware of this evolution, and they are trying to do their best\u201d to adjust to the new reality. But he also stresses that challenges remain, including the need to continue to engage over the long term with diverse communities.<\/p>\n<p>He points to the example of Vernon, in East Los Angeles, where Juana Gutierrez fought and eventually won her battle 30 years ago. Today the city is home to one of California\u2019s largest environmental cleanups, an <u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.latimes.com\/local\/lanow\/la-me-ln-exide-parkways-20180522-story.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">on-again off-again effort to remove lead contamination<\/a><\/u>left behind by an Exide Technologies battery recycling plant.<\/p>\n<p>A lawsuit over the cleanup effort is currently pending.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou\u2019ve got to include folks and get them to buy in for the long-term, not just for a campaign,\u201d says Saito. \u201cExide is back in Vernon, and that reminds us the struggle is not over.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>This story was produced as part of UCLA\u2019s Laboratory for Environmental Narrative Strategies (LENS) 2018 Watershed Fellowship for Ethnic Media. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bruce Saito was appointed director of the California Conservation by Gov. Jerry Brown in 2015.\u00a0 Almost thirty years ago East Los Angeles resident and mother of nine kids, Juana Gutierrez took on an oil giant and won. Hailed at the time in national and international media, Gutierrez was seen as being in the vanguard of&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/the-browning-of-californias-green-movement\/\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":54436,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[275,5,19],"tags":[804,763,6545,40,5210,2439,6543,6544,6542,147,3140,3059],"class_list":["post-54458","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-community","category-current-affairs","category-topics","tag-california","tag-ucla","tag-2018-watershed-fellowship","tag-environment","tag-ethnic-media-services","tag-government","tag-laboratory-for-environmental-narrative-strategies","tag-lens","tag-peter-schurmann","tag-siliconeer","tag-us","tag-water"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54458","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/59"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54458"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54458\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54458"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54458"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siliconeer.com\/current\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54458"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}