Michael Bloomberg was the centrist mayor of New York City from 2002 to 2013 (BILL PUGLIANO)

New York (AFP) – US billionaire Michael Bloomberg said Thursday he will spend half a billion dollars in the “fight of our time” to move the US away from carbon energy and combat climate change.

The former New York mayor and philanthropist said the $500 million investment will go toward launching the Beyond Carbon initiative, which aims to close nearly 250 coal plants throughout the country by 2030 and prevent new ones being built.

“We’re in a race against time with climate change, and yet there is virtually no hope of bold federal action on this issue for at least another two years,” Bloomberg said in a statement. 

“Mother Nature is not waiting on our political calendar, and neither can we.”

Bloomberg added the new campaign means he has pledged a total $1 billion toward fighting climate change, including the 2011 Beyond Coal effort, which has so far closed 289 coal plants in the US.

On its website, Beyond Carbon said it plans to work toward a “100 percent clean energy economy” and will also campaign against the construction of new gas plants in the US.

The initiative will “turbo-charge work that is underway… empower elected officials and citizens who are leading it, mobilize citizens who support it,” and uphold US commitments to the Paris Climate Agreement, it added.

Bloomberg, who is the UN Secretary-General’s climate change envoy, tweeted it was the “the largest-ever coordinated campaign to tackle the climate crisis our country has ever seen. This is the fight of our time.”

He planned to publicly announce the program during a commencement address at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Friday.

– Vast fortune –

Bloomberg, 77, was the centrist mayor of New York City from 2002 to 2013. His vast fortune was estimated at some $55.5 billion last year, according to Forbes.

Political observers have long speculated over whether he would run for president, but in March he ruled himself out as a Democratic candidate, writing on his Bloomberg media platform he wanted to affect change outside of Washington.

Bloomberg vowed to devote his considerable financial muscle toward addressing some of the nation’s major challenges, including climate change, gun violence, the opioid crisis, failing public schools and college affordability.

“I love our country too much to sit back and hope for the best as national problems get worse,” he said. 

“But I also recognize that until 2021, and possibly longer, our only real hope for progress lies outside of Washington.”

The 2015 Paris accord enjoins nations to work towards limiting global temperature rises to “well below” two degrees Celsius (3.6 Fahrenheit) and to a harder cap of 1.5C if possible.

To do so, governments must commit to curbing greenhouse gas emissions — the leading source of which is burning fossil fuels such as oil, gas and coal for power.

The UN Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change warned last October that warming is currently on track towards a catastrophic 3-4C rise.

Fifty coal-fired power plants have shut in the United States since President Donald Trump came to office two years ago, environmental organization The Sierra Club reported in May.

Disclaimer: Validity of the above story is for 7 Days from original date of publishing. Source: AFP.